Yitzchok's Strength |
Yitzchok's
Strength
Of
the three patriarchs, Avrohom, Yitzchok and Yaakov (Abraham, Issac and Jacob),
least mention is made of Yitzchok. Who
was Yitzchok? Was he merely a bridge between Avrohom and Yaakov? Or was he as
much of a “founding father” of Judaism as Avrohom and Yaakov? What
does it mean to be a “founding father” or “mother” (Sarah, Rivka, Rachel
and Leah)? When a tree is planted and the owner of the tree realizes the tree
will grow in an undesirable direction, it is very simple to rectify the problem
in the first couple of years of the tree’s life. So
too in Judaism. When Avrohom discovered G-d
and started the process of the Jewish nation, any act he did would have
consequences for thousands of years. Any test which he and the other
“fathers” and “mothers” were given was something that was neccessary to
ensure our survival as a people. Avrohom’s
primary characteristic was Chesed—lovingkindness. This was expressed by the
expansion of his message. Thousands of people followed Avrohom and Sarah to hear
their message of belief in G-d and the idea that life has purpose. Yitzchok’s
primary character trait was Gevura—strength of conviction. While the role of
Avrohom was in building, Yitzchok’s role was in strengthening the
building—internalizing the message of his parents. G-d’s
communication with Avrohom was totally different from the way it was with
Yitzchok. For example, while G-d told Avrohom to bring Yitzchok up as an
offering, He never directly told Yitzchok—Yitzchok only heard it from his
father. But Yitzchok’s strong conviction allowed him to implicitly trust G-d. Over
the course of his life Avrohom dug many wells. In the time of Yitzchok most of
these wells were filled in by the Philistines. Yitzchok redug these same wells.
Thus we see his reaction was never to lose hope, but to see adversity only as a
temporary setback. This is metaphorical of the Jewish role after destruction of
our Temples and other setbacks we have suffered as a nation. Just
as Avrohom’s quality—willingness to sacrifice all that is dear for
G-d—enabled so many Jews throughout the generations to give their lives for
Judaism, similarly Yitzchok’s strong conviction has enabled us to come back
from so many setbacks. What happened to the thousands of followers Avrohom and Sarah
attracted? When these people heard the message of Avrohom and Sarah, it struck a
chord in them. However, when they saw what Yitzchok had to go through, they
decided they would “keep” what they had learned from Avrohom and Sarah, but
the next step was too much for them. This is why Avrohom is considered “father
of all nations”, while Yitzchok is exclusively a Jewish father. |