Holocaust Warnings |
The
Holocaust Was Not Inevitable For
years before the Germans attacked the European Jews with the help of all
European countries, a number of European Jews recognized the danger to which the
European Jews were subject and warned the Jewish population of the coming
persecutions. Among
those who saw the genocide coming
were the 2.5 million Jews who came to the United States between 1884 and 1924. Congress
passed the first immigration laws in 1924. Prior to that year, there were no
laws preventing anyone from coming to America. On
the murder of the Russian Czar Alexander III, some Russian Jews moved to the USA
because the Russian Czar Alexander IV hated all Jews and initiated several
dictates, including the effort to force Jews to become Chistians or be
slaughtered. Indeed, many Russian
rabbis told their followers that in America Jews married non-Jews. Many no
longer adhered to the kosher laws, while others no longer observed the Sabbath.
These rabbis discouraged migration to the USA, so that the 2.5 million
who came to America were a minority who recognized the danger of remaining in
Europe. It
was in 1882 that the Russian Jewish physician Leon Pinsker published his now
famous pamphlet “Auto–Emancipation.” Pinsker warned the European Jews of
the coming catastrophe. He reviewed the gross violations of Jewish existence in
all European countries and showed that the European Jews had no means of
defending themselves against the coming mass murders. Pinsker recognized that
the only means of defending the European Jews was the establishment of a Jewish
state. His warnings were ignored, or ignored by the Jews who could have escaped
to the USA or could have left Europe. Pinsker
described how Jews were unable or unwilling to fight for their existence because
they had no weapons, no government, and no resources.
Indeed, all Jews had the opportunity to leave Europe in 1884 but did
nothing to confront European hate. In
1888 the warnings concerning the probable genocide of all European Jews became
even more important when the so called Dreyfus Affair led to violent outbursts
of hate against the Jews of France. France had claimed to be the most liberal
country in Europe after the French Revolution of 1789 gave Jews equal rights for
the first time in European history. Nevertheless,
Alfred Dreyfus, the only Jew on the General Staff of the French army, was
convicted of giving the Germans French military secret papers revealing French
defensive measures designed to prevent another German invasion as had occurred
in 1870. Dreyfus was innocent of the charges of conspiring against his own
country. Yet, the high command of the French army pretended that Dreyfus was the
traitor, when the commanding generals knew full well that it had been Ferdinand
Esterhazy, also a member of the French general staff, who sold French military
secrets to the Germans. Dreyfus was convicted despite the evidence that he had
not been guilty of this offense. He was imprisoned in a French penal colony
called Devil’s Island in South America until the famous author Emile Zola
published an article in a Paris newspaper, called J’accuse,
in which Zola accused the army of convicting an innocent man because he was
Jewish. Meanwhile French citizens ran through the streets screaming “Kill all
Jews.” The ensuing
uproar induced the president of France
to pardon Dreyfus and order his release. On the return of Dreyfus to Paris, he
was given a promotion and placed in charge of a French regiment during the First
World War. The
Dreyfus Affair was observed by Theodor Herzl, a Jewish reporter for the Austrian
newspaper Die Neue Freie Presse. Herzl recognized that there was great danger
for the European Jews when even the so called French citizens ran through the
streets screaming “kill all Jews.” Therefore Herzl wrote a book in 1894
called Der Judenstaat, in which he advocated the establishment of a Jewish state
as the only means of defense available to the Jews hounded by hate and
destruction. Herzl organized the First Zionist Congress in 1897 and predicted in
1898 that a Jewish state would come into existence in fifty years. He
was right, as Israel declared its independence in 1948. Since then the Muslim
Nazis have attacked Israel repeatedly. These attacks have not succeeded, as
Israel is a sovereign state with an army, navy, air force, and an atomic bomb. Herzl
did indeed recognize that the European Jews were in danger of being murdered. He
did not live long enough to see the Holocaust. His efforts were rejected by the
German and other Jews, but his memory lives on, as he is viewed as the founder
of Zionism. Zeev
Jabotinsky was without doubt a major contributor to the warnings he gave the
Jews of Europe that their lives were in danger. He traveled all over Euvope with
the message to the Jewish communities, “Get out while you can.”
The German Jews refused to follow Jabotinsky’s message. German Jews
wanted to believe that their extraordinary service to the Fatherland, Germany,
during the First World War would be recognized by the German haters. Some said
“I will leave Germany (Deutschland) on the last train. They left Deutschland
with the last train to Auschwitz. Had they listened,
the German Jews could all have
been saved had thy left before September 1, the day the Second World War began
and all borders out of Europe were closed. This
review demonstrates that the mass murder of six million Jews could have been
avoided. Shalom u'vracha. |